How do you divide 100 by 3?
Division answers how many times one number fits into another and if there’s anything remaining.
In division:
- The dividend is the number being divided (here: 100).
- The divisor is the number you are dividing by (here: 3).
So for the question What is 100 divided by 3?, 100 is the dividend and 3 is the divisor.
Short Division Method
Short division is used when:
- The divisor is a small number (usually < 10)
- The dividend is at least 10× the divisor
Since 3 is small and 100 is well over 30, this method is ideal.
Short Division Structure
Division can be represented as:
$$ ________ 3 | 100 $$
As the quotient is calculated, write it above each digit of the dividend. Any remainder can be appended as “rX
”.
Step-by-Step Division of 100 ÷ 3
Step 1: Divide 3 into 1
- $1 \div 3 = 0 $
- Remainder: 1 → carry to next digit
Step 2: Divide 3 into 10
- $10 \div 3 = 3$
- Remainder: 1 → carry to next digit
Step 3: Divide 3 into 10 again
- $10 \div 3 = 3$
- Remainder: 1
Final Answer:
Quotient: 33
Remainder: 1
So:
$$ 100 \div 3 = 33 r1 $$
Check Your Answer
Multiply the quotient by the divisor, then add the remainder:
- $begin:math:text$ 3 \times 33 = 99 $end:math:text$
- $begin:math:text$ 99 + 1 = 100 $end:math:text$
✅ Matches the original dividend.
Summary
- Dividend: 100
- Divisor: 3
- Quotient: 33
- Remainder: 1
Final Answer:
$$ 100 \div 3 = 33 \text{ remainder } 1 $$
You can verify your result by checking:
$$ (3 \times 33) + 1 = 100 $$
Which confirms your calculation is correct.